# Windows Yubikey Smartcard/PIV instructions

Installation instructions for Windows 11 using the Yubico supplied "yubico-piv-tool".

## The advantages of PIV (Personal Identity Verification):

1. Works with older Yubikeys.
2. Can work across multiple operating systems (Windows, Linux,  MacOS)
3. The SSH private key is stored directly on the Yubikey itself. &#x20;
4. It's possible to pass PIV data to other SSH sessions via forwarding.

## The disadvantages of PIV:

1. More steps to get set up.&#x20;
2. To use other operating systems,  SSH must be configured to use Yubikey PIV.
